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Kel Richards'
Ozwords

Kel Richards' OzwordsKel Richards' OzwordsKel Richards' Ozwords

The Ozword of the Day: "Durry”

There has been much in the news lately about the illicit tobacco trade. 

Successive governments have increased the tax on tobacco products to such a level that organised crime has taken over and is now smuggling in cheap cigarettes and tobacco. 

The illicit trade is now bigger than the legal trade. 

But putting aside the government incompetence over this, reporting on it has used an old an interesting word: ‘durry’ (sometimes spelled ‘durrie’). 

Writing in The Daily Telegraph David Elliot says that he has always been ambivalent about the tobacco trade and then adds: ‘Of course I used to have the odd durry in the army. We call did.’ 

According to The Australian National Dictionary the word ‘durry’ first appeared in print in 1941, in Sid Baker’s Popular Dictionary of Australian Slang. 

And if Sid was reporting it in 1941, it must have been part of the spoken language for some time. 

There are two theories about where this might have come from. 

One is that it is First World War diggers slang, from when the Anzacs were posted to Cairo in the Middle East conflict. 

Supposedly ‘durry’ was the name of a local rug or carpet, and the joke was that roll your own ciggies tasted as bad is if you were smoking a bit of rolled up Egyptian rug. 

And it is true that ‘dhurrie’ was the name of a heavy-duty cotton rug (originally an Indian name). 

But the Australian National Dictionary says this is unlikely to be the source. 

(It is not in W. H. Downing’s Digger Dialects). 

They prefer the alternative theory that it comes from the American tobacco sold under the proprietary name of ‘Bull Durham.’ 

This came as packets of loose-leaf tobacco from W. T. Blackwell and Company in Durham, North Carolina. 

This stuff was sold from 1850 until 1988. 

We are more likely to think of ‘Bull Durham’ as referring to the 1988 Kevin Costner baseball movie—but the movie took its name from the tobacco, and so did our slang term ‘durry.’


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BOOKS:


*  My latest book is called Pray Like This. To look at prayer I do what I do in these Ozword columns: I go through the most famous prayer in the world (The Lord’s Prayer, also known as the Our Father) and unpack it word by word—each chapter being a short word-study on a key word in that prayer. There is a total of 21 words studies in all. To find out more, here’s a link to the publisher’s website (where you can buy a copy if you wish): Pray Like This – matthiasmedia.com.au 


* My book is Sherlock Holmes: 5-Minute Mysteries -- containing 50 new stories I have written about the great detective. You can find it on Amazon. Just go to Amazon and type in Sherlock Holmes: 5-Minute Mysteries in the search panel. Or use this link:  h  Amazon.com.au : Sherlock Holmes 5-Minute Mysteries Kel Richards 


* My book "Defending the Gospel" is now in a second, fully revised, edition. You can find it here:  Defending the Gospel – matthiasmedia.com.au 


* If you're looking for my recent book "Flash Jim" you'll find it here --  Flash Jim, The astonis

hing story of the convict fraudster who wrote Australia's first dictionary by Kel Richards | 9781460759769 | Booktopia 


* You can find all Kel's books currently in print here --  Booktopia Search Results for 'kel richards'. We sell books, hardback, paperback, audio, CDs.  


* And also here --   Amazon.com.au : Kel Richards 


* And you'll find more here --  Search: 4 results found for "Kel Richards" – matthiasmedia.com.au 


* Many of Kel's out of print books can be found at ABE Books --  Kel Richards - AbeBooks explaining words explain the term


BY THE WAY...

If you'd like to see my A-Z list of Aussie slang, you'll find it here in the Australian Geographic website -- A-Z list of Aussie slang. Here’s the link: The A-Z of Aussie slang - Australian Geographic

The liveliest part of this website is usually the Q and A page -- be sure to check it out from time to time.

THE AUSTRALIAN LANGUAGE

Kel Richards has been reporting on the Australian language for more than 30 years, and is the author of ten books about words and language. He has been described in one newspaper article as "the wordsmith to the nation." Kel is a veteran Australian author, journalist and broadcaster. In a long and distinguished career he has hosted ABC radio's flagship daily current affairs show "AM" and his own talkback shows on commercial radio. For 12 years Kel wrote and presented the popular daily feature "Word Watch" on ABC NewsRadio. For several years Kel was a member of the Standing Committee on Spoken English (SCOSE) at the ABC. Kel presents the weekly "Words Matter" segment on Peta Credlin's program on Sky News, he writes the "Language" column for The Spectator Australia and the "Ozwords" and "Placenames" columns for Australian Geographic. Kel joins John Stanley on 2GB, 4BC, 2CC and the Tapt Radio Network each week for "The Word Clinic."

Ozwords appears in every issue of AUSTRALIAN GEOGRAPHIC.

The Ozword of the Day: "Stone the crows"

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